The Power of the Powerless
Citizens against the state in central-eastern Europe

Vaclav Havel et al.
Introduction by Steven Lukes
Edited by John Keane
M. E. Sharpe, Inc.
Armonk, New York
Contents
Editor's preface
Introduction
Steven Lukes
1 The power of the powerless
Vaclav Havel
2 Spiritual values, independent initiatives and politics
Rudolf Battek
3 Catholicism and politics
Vaclav Benda
4 On the question of Chartism
Vaclav Cerny
5 The human rights movement and social progress
Jiri Hajek
6 Prospects for democracy and socialism in eastern Europe
Ladislav Hejdanek
7 Chartism and `real socialism'
Miroslav Kusy
8 Who really is isolated?
Jiri Ruml
9 The alternative community as revolutionary avant-garde
Petr Uhl
10 Thoughts inside a tightly-corked bottle
Josef Vohryzek
11 On not living in hatred
Josef Zverina
Appendix Charter 77 Declaration
Notes on Czechoslovak contributors
See Cover (Front)
See Cover (Back)
See Contents with Page Numbers: Here
Review Published on Foreign Affairs (http://www.foreignaffairs.com)
The Power of the Powerless: Citizens Against the State in Central-Eastern Europe
Summer 1986
John C. Campbell
The pièce de résistance, on which the other contributions are essentially elaboration and commentary, is the title essay by Václav Havel. In the post-totalitarian state, as he calls it (the term describes his native Czechoslovakia under the "normalization" that followed 1968 but applies to all of Eastern Europe), he finds a profound crisis of human identity brought about by "living within a lie," and real political significance in the individual's moral choice for truth and in the creation of an independent life for society even though the system of bureaucratic coercion continues. It is a notable fact that all the contributors, early adherents of Charter 77, are distinguished men of letters in Czechoslovakia. The essays, newly translated, were written several years ago.
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